Globalization updated december 2012 history of globalization. B 1010, abakaliki, nigeria enugu state university of technology, enugu, nigeria. Effect of globalization in nigeria globalization have been able to bridge the gap in economic and social status among nations especially as international journal of public administration and management research ijpamr, vol. Pdf globalization and the status of nigerian women. Pdf as a member of the international community, nigeria is not shielded from globalization. Globalization and the challenge for nigerias development. This article is mainly concerned with globalisation and the sustainability issues which exploration and production of oil and gas raise in nigeria as exporter of crude oil. Pdf the aim of this study is to assess the socioeconomic impact of. Pdf the negative impact of globalization on nigeria. The impact of globalization on african conflicts a thesis. This integration was accomplished through the process of monetization, taxation, wage labour, production. Provide an evaluation of the influence of globalization on nigerias relations with the united states, european union, china, india, and other african states from 1999 to 2009. An assessment of the nigerian manufacturing sector in the.
Archaic globalization conventionally refers to a phase in the history of globalization including globalizing events and developments from the time of the earliest civilizations until roughly the 1600s. This term is used to describe the relationships between communities and states and how they were created by the geographical spread of ideas and social norms at both local and regional levels. The origin of the dependency school on globalization dates back. Globalization is a hot area in the economies of subsaharan africa, especially considering the unfavorable outcomes of the imf and world bank sponsored structural adjustment programs. Colonization, globalization and language vitality in. Globalization, the increasing integration among nations has accelerated over the past half a century, driven largely by the remarkable expansion in international trade and extra ordinary advances in information and communication technologies ojeka, 2004. As a member of the international community, nigeria is not shielded from globalization. In an attempt to advance on this, this study attempts the assessment of the contribution of manufacturing sector to economic growth in nigeria in the era of globalization. Aids, present an unprecedented crisis in the history of africa and, have become a. History of public health an overview sciencedirect topics. We simply think that, as economists, we are better equipped to resolve the other issues. Nigeria and other developing nations have little choice but to try and join the globalization train despite of their disadvantaged position in the process. Nwokah and adieles 2015 preoccupation is an assessment of the socioeconomic impact of globalization in nigeria, comparing the differences of these impacts in the public and private sectors. While globalization is often referred to as a contemporary or modern phenomenon, globalization can be studied from a historical perspective, by using the historical record spanning many centuries or millennia.
The position of cuban president fidel castro is equally germane. This paper also examines the concept of globalisation and the place of nigeria in the web of international relationships. University, awka, nigeria and zainab arabian research society for multidisciplinary issues zarsmi dubai, uae 122. The main driving forces of this process are technology, policy and competition.
Political leadership and corruption in nigeria since 1960. The effects of globalization on various aspects of the life of developing nations has always been controversial. Globalization, petroluem industry and sustainable development. His academic interests are connected with the analysis of problems of globalization and modernization. Though many scholars situate the origins of globalization in the modern era, others regard it as a phenomenon with a long history. Although, there are growing debates regarding the role of western media in propagating globalization, it. Pdf impact of globalization on nigerian economy tee. In a sense, then, the history of postcolonial nigeria is the history of oil and gas in the country. Nevertheless, current debates are much more focused on the sheer pace and intensity of globalization over the past 30years or so. Economically, africa was connected to the global market earlier than most of the other. Virtually all aspects of human life, however remote are now affected by globalization. The argument of the utd reveals that, nigeria s underdevelopment is as a result of its haphazard integration into the world capitalist system.
Nkurumah 1995 defined neocolonialism as, othe final stage of imperialism. A brief history of globalization world economic forum. This paper also examines the concept of globalisation and the place of nigeria in the web of international relationships involving trade in goods and services and financial intermediation. Globalization in the modern era globalization, in the modern sense of the term, came into existence after the second world war. To identify the obstacles to globalization and economic development in nigeria. However, the country is exposed to both the positive and negative effects of globalization. Increasing diversity in many countries has meant more opportunity to learn about and celebrate other cultures.
It was also in this period that major countries like india, sri lanka. This article is mainly concerned with globalisation and the sustainability issues which exploration and production of oil and gas raise in nigeria. Lagos, is an associate professor in the department of history and strategic studies, university of lagos, nigeria. The french and portuguese assimilation system was designed less for universal education as is obvious from chapter 8.
The negative impact of globalization on nigeria nairametrics. The paper identifies two major categories ofglobalisation. Globalization in this sense has been occurring over a long period of human history and it is certainly not restricted to the contemporary world. One of the main factors for this was the plan by the world leaders to break down the borders for fostering trade relations between nations. Loose sandy soils consisting of windborne deposits and riverine sands are found in the northern regions, although, in areas where there is a marked dry season, a dense surface layer of laterite develops, making these soils difficult to cultivate. Most traditional analyses are based on economic models in which there are diminishing returns to most activities. This advancement has helped the research and development facilities in the country to progress to the level that it has attained today. For centuries, globalization has progressively knitted together the world and created unity out of great diversity. Discussing the history of globalization and economic development. This paper examines the negative effects of globalization on nigeria. Therefore globalization has come to improve the process of communication and advancement in technology. World system history globalization in historical perspective david northrup encyclopedia of life support systems eolss language has not gained general acceptance. This form of globalization has aided nigeria in its entry into the global village akinboye n.
The other school of thought argues that globalization is constructive. This paper examines the negative effects of globalization on nigeria by focusing on its impact on science and technology and the environment. Nigeria needs to phantom how it will not be swallowed by globalization. This has enjoyed prosperity as a result of the global village concept that technological globalization promotes. History matters the essays in this volume take the long view. Although much has been discussed in the existing literature about the region, it has continued to generate fresh debates and new issues over the politics of representation, the politics of oil, and the appropriation of political.
He is also coeditor of the journal of globalization studies and editorinchief of the journal age of globalization in russian. He is also coeditor of the journal of globalization studies and editor in chief of the journal age of globalization in russian. The nigerian film industry has equally been affected. It argues that although globalization presents many opportunities, it also exposes developing countries like nigeria to many new challenges. Globalization ecologically in nigeria has led to rapid migration to the city of lagos in nigeria refer to fig. Nigeria and the socioeconomic globalization of the 20th. As it stands now the information of any event at any part of the world gets to nigeria or any other part of the world in a very short time. Pdf the socioeconomic impact of globalization in nigeria. The study investigated the nexus between globalization and economic development of nigeria. All this accomplished, nigeria could join the league of nations in enjoying the benefits of globalization.
The study employed both cointegration and causality test. This essay uses the term convergence to describe the underlying processes of integration that prefigure contemporary globalization. In what is frequently referred to as the old public health, our early efforts in disease prevention were directed at providing access to clean water, safe housing, and more nutritious and. There is a need for nigeria to demonstrate her beliefs in indigenous technical knowledge and skills, instead of being subjected to the mercy of.
The governments in the developing world believe that it is. Globalization in nigeria globalization, in the cast of colonial legacy, came along in the eighties as a liberating force opposed to military politics and its corruptive influences. Economic development through globalisation in nigeria. To suggest the possible strategies for curbing the and verse effects of globalization on nigeria s economic development in the globalized world. Using the autoregressive model, the study showed that globalization had positive and significant impact on economic growth in nigeria. Then, when the wall dividing east and west fell in germany, and the soviet union collapsed, globalization became an allconquering force. Whatever the negatives of the present model of globalization, it was recog. We do not assert that these events are unrelated to globalization, or that they are unimportant. Traveling short or long distances, migrants, merchants and others have delivered their ideas, customs and products to new lands. The argument of the utd reveals that, nigerias underdevelopment is as a result of its haphazard integration into the world capitalist system. In the last few decades the pace of global integration has become. Provide an evaluation of the influence of globalization on nigeria s relations with the united states, european union, china, india, and other african states from 1999 to 2009. Globalization and its impact on the nigerian society.
First, the spread of islam, predominantly in the north but later in southwestern nigeria as well, began a. To him, globalization portends a law of history and the consequence of the. Analyze the impact of globalization on the development of nigeria foreign policy v. In nigeria, it was the era of structural adjustment program in collaboration with the imf and world bank.
Nigerian benefits and advantages of globalization politics. Ann ogbo 1,2,3department of management university of nigeria enugu campus abstract. Globalization, business cycle and economic growth in nigeria formed the focus of the study by alimi and atanda 2011. The negative impact of globalization on nigeria article pdf available in international journal of humanities and social science 215. Challenges of globalization and education in nigeria nwankwo, o. In the 17th century, globalization became also a private business phenomenon when chartered companies like british east. Abia state college of education technical, arochukwu, nigeria abstract the phenomenon of globalization appears to be a product of renewed beliefs and contestations in a global process, which has drawn the international community at the threshold of a global village. It was characterized by the rise of maritime european empires, in the 16th and 17th centuries, first the portuguese and spanish empires, and later the dutch and british empires.
Williamson department of economics and iiis, trinity college, dublin, ireland department of economics, harvard university, cambridge ma usa some world historians attach globalisation big bang significance to and. Richer nations now canand docome to the aid of poorer nations in crisis. History of globalization globalization is an historical process that began with the first movement of people out of africa into other parts of the world. The newly created world trade organization wto encouraged nations all over the world to enter into freetrade agreements, and most of them did, including many newly independent ones.
Consequently, the socioeconomic and political history of nigeria has been a tale of woes as we shall notice in our historical excursion in this paper. Globalization has of course led to great good, too. Nigeria s flag consists of three equal vertical bands of green, white, and green. Nigerias flag consists of three equal vertical bands of green, white, and green. Pdf impact of globalization on nigerian economy tee barry. Nigerias niger delta is an engaging phenomenon in view of its history, complexities, paradoxes, and challenges. An historical perspective article pdf available in the global south 64. Impact of neocolonialism globalization in nigeria the period of active colonialism having achieved its subjective aim gradually led to the stage of neocolonialism in the sociopolitical and economic history of nigeria. Oil became economically significant almost precisely at the time nigeria became independent from britain in 1960. Carving a niche on the global plane elo ibagere, department of theatre arts, delta state university, abraka, nigeria abstract.
So were marking a halfcentury of oil and gas activities in nigeria. Globalization is a trend that impacts everyone more and more each day. To examine the effects of globalization on the nigeria economy d. The impact of globalization on africa in africa, its position in the international system has been considerably weakened by the fact that it has been losing the race for economic development in general, and human development in particular, to other regions, these. Allan kellehear, in international encyclopedia of public health second edition, 2017. Its pervasive impact was felt even more strongly in the nineties, as information technology turned the world into a global village and. Nigeria in the age of globalisation academic journals.
Thus, migration tends to reduce 7 globalization in history a geographical perspective nicholas crafts and anthony j. Challenges of globalization and education in nigeria. The guys do what is referred to as sagging, whereby the. The historical origins of globalization are the subject of ongoing debate.
Impact of globalization on the nigerian economy project topics. Some authors have argued that stretching the beginning of globalization far back in time renders the concept wholly inoperative and useless for political analysis. Colonization, globalization and language vitality in africa. If globalization is a river, we must build dams to generate power 77. Globalization impacts significantly on african states, particularly economically as well as politically.
Panafricanism has emerged as a political reaction to feelings that globalization is only a tool topropagate western interests in the region. Impact of globalization on nigerian economy felix uchechukwu konyeaso nurulbayan international academy, abuja, nigeria. The importance of manufacturing productive sector of any economy to its growth and survival cannot be overemphasized. Globalization and sustainable development in africa on jstor. Several dominant themes in nigerian history are essential for understanding contemporary nigerian politics and society. The negative impact of globalization on nigeria dr. Apr 28, 2009 the first exports left nigeria for london in 1958. Nigerias major soil zones conform to geographic location. Philippines, and vietnam in asia and ghana and nigeria in west africa. Adesina department of political science university of ibadan nigeria abstract as a member of the international community, nigeria is not shielded from globalization. Afro asian journal of social sciences volume 1, no. Globalization is an inevitable phenomenon in human history thats been bringing the world closer through the exchange of goods and products, information, knowledge and culture.
The history of public health has been a history of humanitys battle with disease and premature death. Globalization is the process of achieving greater interdependence among countries and their citizens. The result shows that foreign direct investment is a component of globalisation and important factor influencing the economic development of nigeria. A quick guide to the world history of globalization. What is the real structural effect of globalization on nigeria. This is a discourse on political economy of globalization and its implication for africa with particular reference to nigeria.